NAME
CGI::Cookie::XS - HTTP Cookie parser in pure C
VERSION
This document describes CGI::Cookie::XS 0.18 released on September 2,
2009.
SYNOPSIS
use CGI::Cookie::XS;
my $raw_cookie = 'foo=a%20phrase;weird; bar=yes%2C%20a%20phrase; baz=%5Ewibble&leiyh; qux=%27';
my $res = CGI::Cookie::XS->parse($raw_cookie);
# $res is something like:
# {
# 'bar' => [
# 'yes, a phrase'
# ],
# 'baz' => [
# '^wibble',
# 'leiyh'
# ],
# 'foo' => [
# 'a phrase'
# ],
# 'qux' => [
# '\''
# ]
# };
# or directly read raw cookies from the CGI environments:
$res = CGI::Cookie::XS->fetch;
DESCRIPTION
This module implements a very simple parser for cookies used in HTTP
applications. We've found CGI::Simple::Cookie and CGI::Cookie rather
slow according to the profiling results for our OpenResty project, hence
the rewrite in C.
This library is still in beta stage and the API is still in flux. We're
just following the "release early, releaes often" guideline. So please
check back often ;)
Special effort has been made to ensure this module works in the same way
as the latest CGI::Cookie (i.e., the pure Perl implementation). If you
find it doesn't, please let us know.
METHODS
We currently provide 2 static methods, "parse" and "fetch". They work
mostly the same way as those methods found in CGI::Cookie and
CGI::Simple::Cookie but with the exception that our version returns
plain Perl data structures rather than hashes of Perl objects (due to
performance considerations).
We'll implement some cookie dump methods in the near future.
"$ref = CGI::Cookie::XS->parse($raw_cookie)"
Parses $raw_cookie and returns the reference of a hash of arrays.
The keys of the hash are cookie variables' names while the values of
the hash are lists of cookie variable's values.
There is a length limit on the $raw_cookie. If $raw_cookie is longer
than 4 KB (i.e. 4 * 1024 bytes, excluding the trailing '\0'), the
overflowing part will be truncated.
Also note that, "fetch" does not assume any encoding on the cookie
values. It just decodes the encoded entries verbatim and treat them
as plain "binary" stuff.
"$ref = CGI::Cookie::XS->fetch()"
Reads the raw cookie from the "HTTP_COOKIE" and "COOKIE"
environments (which are usually set by HTTP servers like lighttd or
apache) and then parses the value using the "parse" method and
finally returns the results.
TODO
* Removing trailing spaces in cookie values.
SOURCE CONTROL
For the very latest version of this module, check out the source from
the Git repos below:
There is anonymous access to all. If you'd like a commit bit, please let
us know. :)
BUGS
There must be some serious bugs lurking somewhere. We haven't done
comprehensive testing for our code yet. It's a TODO.
Please report bugs or send wish-list to
.
SEE ALSO
CGI::Cookie, CGI::Cookie::Simple.
AUTHOR
yuting ""
agentzh ""
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2008 by Yahoo! China EEEE Works, Alibaba Inc.
Copyright (c) 2009 by Taobao Inc., Alibaba Group.
License
The "MIT" License
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.